כי הם חיינו
at heichal HaTorah
My son didn’t just find a school at Heichal, he found a second home. The vibrant Torah environment, infused with warmth and genuine concern for every talmid, creates an atmosphere where students truly thrive. It’s the perfect blend of learning and hadracha, making Heichal an extraordinary yeshiva.
HEICHAL PARENT
My son found a second home at Heichal. The Torah environment combined with the warmth and concern for every talmid is the perfect recipe for an amazing Yeshiva.
HEICHAL PARENT
“HEICHAL HATORAH’S REBBEIM ARE WARM, SENSITIVE, AND CARING TALMIDEI CHACHAMIM WHO ARE FULLY COMMITTED TO THE DEVELOPMENT, SUCCESS, AND HAPPINESS OF EACH TALMID.”
Rav Dovid Goldman
Judaic Studies Principal
My experience at Heichal HaTorah was truly life-changing. The Rebbeim at Heichal aren’t just teachers—they’re mentors who genuinely care about each and every talmid, always there to guide and support you. Being part of an institution so deeply committed to Torah learning and spreading its light was inspiring and transformative. The atmosphere at Heichal is something special, and I had such an amazing, fulfilling experience that I often find myself wishing I could go back!
SHUA WILHELM, HEICHAL ALUMNUS
Rav Dovid Goldman attended Chafetz Chaim Yeshivas for Mesivta, Beis Medrash, and Kollel. After receiving semicha, he was a Rebbe in the Mesivta. He served for 14 years as a Menahel, at Missouri Torah Institute in Chesterfield Missouri, and Yeshiva Tiferes Yisroel in Brooklyn NY.
For 16 years Rav Goldman has given high-level Gemara shiurim, most recently the 12th grade Honors Shiur in YTY.
Rav Goldman is passionate about learning and sharing Torah, mussar, and Ahavas HaShem with all around him. Rabbi Goldman challenges his talmidim to think, to study with dedication, to embrace their whole selves in the process of growth, and to aim higher in their service of HaShem.
Gemara Iyun
9:10 – 11:10 AM
At Heichal HaTorah, our talmidim delve deeply into a challenging masechta each year, with the ultimate goal of mastering the skills necessary to confidently “lein” Gemara, Rashi, Tosafos, and other major rishonim and acharonim. Our Rebbeim offer top-tier training, guiding students through a meticulous analysis of every word and phrase, teaching them to appreciate the profound implications behind each one. More than just understanding the surface of the Gemara, talmidim are trained to uncover the underlying concepts that form the foundation of the sugya, transforming their learning into a thoughtful and dynamic intellectual journey and introducing them to lomdos. Ample time is dedicated to chavrusah learning, where talmidim prepare for shiurim and engage in meaningful chazarah, reinforcing the clarity and depth of each sugya.
Gemara Bekius
12:40 – 2:00 PM
Each year, a second masechta is chosen for bekius learning, with every talmid achieving mastery over an entire masechta. Talmidim take regular bechinos on the dapim and perakim they cover, culminating in a comprehensive masechta bechina at the end of the year. Throughout their time in the Yeshiva, talmidim will complete four masechtos, selected from Berachos, Rosh Hashanah, Megillah, Succah, Kiddushin, Gittin, or Sotah. There is no prouder moment for our Yeshiva, our parents, or our talmidim than when they stand confidently at the podium, reciting the Hadran at the end-of-year siyum. The joy continues after the summer when they once again make a siyum at the Simchas Bais HaShoeivah, having reviewed the masechta throughout the summer. This cycle of learning and chazarah instills a deep, lasting connection to Talmud Torah and builds lifelong learners and talmedei chachachim.
Halacha and Chumash
11:15 AM – 12:00 PM
Every morning, our talmidim engage in the study of halacha, following a comprehensive four-year cycle that covers the entire Kitzur Shulchan Aruch and Kitzur Hilchos Shabbos. This structured learning ensures that our talmidim gain the essential knowledge to live a life rooted in shemiras hamitzvos. In addition, Heichal talmidim immerse themselves daily in the study of Chumash with Rashi and other meforshim. Our rebbeim emphasize how the teachings of the Torah are a source of inspiration for avodas Hashem and guide every aspect of our daily lives. By highlighting the relevance of Torah to modern challenges, our talmidim develop a deep connection to its timeless wisdom. We approach Chumash study with a focus on understanding the pshat while also delving into drash through the lens of a myriad of meforshim. The ultimate goal is to inspire our talmidim to see the relevance of the Torah’s eternal messages in their personal growth and service of Hashem.
Mussar
Our Rosh Yeshiva, hanhala, mashgichim, and rebbeim deliver uplifting and motivational speeches before or after Shacharis, Mincha, and Maariv, igniting a sense of purpose in our talmidim. These words of inspiration serve as a powerful reminder that being a true ben Torah extends beyond the walls of the Beis Medrash—it encompasses every aspect of daily life. At Heichal, derech eretz is not just encouraged; it is emphasized as a core value, integral to the identity of a ben Torah. Our talmidim are taught to embody respect, integrity, and humility in their interactions with others, reflecting the Torah’s teachings in all that they do. By drawing from classic mussar seforim that instill positive character development, our rebbeim inspire talmidim to daven with kavana, to live with purpose, and to learn with passion and excitement. These teachings resonate deeply, empowering each talmid to internalize the values of mussar in a way that brings joy and enthusiasm to their avodas Hashem and everyday lives.
Night Seder
Mondays and ThursdayS
7:00 – 7:55 PM followed by Maariv
On Monday nights, our talmidim focus on reviewing their bekius learning with their rebbeim, reinforcing the material they’ve covered throughout the week. This dedicated time helps solidify their understanding and retention of the sugyos. The evening concludes with the entire yeshiva coming together to daven Maariv at 7:55 PM, fostering a strong sense of unity and devotion to avodas Hashem. Thursday nights offer a special opportunity for talmidim to participate in dynamic chaburahs led by older mentors from the upper-classmen and the Heichal Beis Medrash. These mentors serve as role models, guiding their younger peers both in learning and personal growth. In addition to their role in the Beis Medrash, these mentors actively participate in Heichal trips, special events, and Shabbatons, creating meaningful relationships that extend beyond the classroom.
Over the four years my son spent at Heichal, he grew in knowledge, skill, confidence and maturity. I am so grateful to the Heichal administration and staff for helping my son grow into the best version of himself!
PARENT OF HEICHAL ALUMNUS
“Heichal HaTorah is a place where a young man transforms into a ben Torah. Rabbeim dedicate their total לב שלם to ensure the success of each תלמיד.”
Rav Pesach Skulnick serves as the Senior Ram and 9th grade Rebbe at Heichal HaTorah and was the first Rebbe to partner with Rav Aryeh Stechler in founding the Yeshiva. Rav Skulnick’s dedication to Torah education is evident through his extensive background, having spent 17 years learning at Ner Yisroel in Baltimore, where he also led an afternoon chaburah for advanced students.
Hundreds of talmidim from Ner Yisroel and Heichal consider Rav Skulnick their Rebbe Muvhak, a testament to his profound impact on their lives. For the past 20 summers, Rav Skulnick has been a cornerstone at Camp Romimu, where he teaches the ninth grade shiur.
He holds an undergraduate degree and completed his CPA studies at the University of Maryland, and he also spent two years learning in Yeshivat Kerem B’Yavneh. Rav Skulnick’s approachable and warm personality, combined with his genuine concern for the religious development of each talmid, makes him one of the most sought-after rebbeim in the country. He builds lasting relationships with his students both in and out of the classroom, often playing basketball with them and inviting them to his home to enjoy the Rebbetzin’s famous baking, creating an atmosphere of warmth and camaraderie.
Rav Bergman studied in Yeshivat Sha’alvim and attended Yeshiva University, where he received a B.A. in Accounting. He received his rabbinic ordination from the Rabbi Isaac Elchanan Theological Seminary, where he was a fellow of the Wexner Semichah Honors Program. After completing ordination, Rav Bergman taught at both Rambam Mesivta and North Shore Hebrew Academy High School. He has served as the Sgan (Assistant) Rosh Beit Midrash of the YU Torah MiTzion Beit Midrash in Toronto and as the Assistant Rabbi of Shaarei Shomayim in Toronto. He currently serves as the Rabbi of the Young Israel of Fort Lee. Rav Bergman loves teaching Torah in an exciting and engaging way, and enjoys connecting with Talmidim in the classroom, while leading kumsitzes on his guitar and while playing a good game of basketball. Rav Bergman and his wife Dr. Ahuva are the proud parents of their three children Miriam, Devorah, and Temimah. Rav Bergman serves as Chumash and night seder rebbe.
Rav Jason Finkelstein is a dedicated rebbe at Heichal HaTorah, known for his passion for learning and his exceptional ability to connect with his talmidim. Rav Finkelstein began his Torah journey at Yeshivat Hakotel before continuing his studies at Yeshiva University, where he spent many years learning under Rav Michael Rosensweig and developed a close relationship with Rav Meir Twersky through YU’s Masmidim program. As a member of the prestigious Wexner Kollel Elyon, Rav Finkelstein received extensive rabbinic training, honing both his scholarship and leadership skills. Prior to joining Heichal, Rav Finkelstein was a beloved 7th and 8th-grade rebbe at Yeshivat Noam, where he left a lasting impact on his students. His involvement in harbatzas HaTorah extends throughout the Teaneck community, where he has taken on various roles to spread Torah learning and values. Rav Finkelstein’s warmth, dedication, and ability to inspire make a profound and lasting imprint on all those fortunate enough to learn from him.
Rabbi Avi Rosalimsky serves as the Student Life Administrator and chumash rebbe at Heichal. He received his Semicha from the Rabbi Isaac Elchanan Theological Seminary (RIETS), studying primarily under Rabbi Zvi Sobolofsky and Rabbi Baruch Simon. In conjunction with his rabbinical training, Rabbi Rosalimsky earned a Master’s Degree in Jewish Education and is currently pursuing a Doctoral Degree in School Administration from the Azrieli Graduate School of Jewish Education. Rabbi Rosalimsky has extensive experience working with Jewish youth in both formal and informal educational settings. Recently, he has served as a teacher at Yeshivat Noam in Paramus, NJ, the Director of NCSY Kaylie Impact, the teen program director at Congregation Beth Abraham in Bergenfield, NJ, and the Boys Program Director of the My Extended Family branch in Teaneck, NJ. He is also the founder and commissioner of the Bergenfield Youth Baseball League and the Bergen County Flag Football League. Described by students and colleagues as driven, passionate, warm, organized, and caring, Rabbi Rosalimsky is someone who always goes above and beyond for those he serves.
Rav Dani Staum, with semicha from Rav Berel Wein and a Master’s in Social Work from Fordham University, specializes in adolescent mental health. His experience spans roles as a division head at Camp Dora Golding, rebbe, general studies principal, and guidance counselor in leading yeshivas. Known for his dynamic energy, Rav Staum creates an engaging learning environment, blending camp spirit with his shiurim. A sought-after speaker and author, he’s an expert on mental health issues facing teenage boys. At Heichal HaTorah, Rav Staum serves as a 9th-grade rebbe and contributes significantly to its publications, supporting his talmidim both intellectually and emotionally.
A close talmid of Rav Meir Twersky, Rav Dovid Komet also studied under the tutelage of Rav Hershel Schachter and in the Kollel Elyon of YU. He holds a B.A. in Mathematics from Yeshiva College and began his career as a meishiv at the RJJ Yeshiva of Edison.
Over the past two decades, Rav Komet has developed a stellar reputation as both a master mechanech and a talmid chacham. After many years as the tenth-grade rebbe and Pre-Calculus and Calculus teacher at Moshe Aaron Yeshiva High School, Rav Komet served as Menahel of MAYHS for three years, and then as S’gan Menahel of Shaarei Tzion in Piscataway, NJ. Rav Komet is known for his sincere and warm personality, along with a sharp sense of humor, which allows him to form life-long relationships with his talmidim.
He is particularly skilled at staying connected with alumni, continuing to guide and support them well beyond their years at Heichal. Heichal is extremely blessed to have Rav Komet return to the classroom as our tenth-grade rebbe and Israel Guidance Counselor, where his wealth of experience continues to inspire and guide our talmidim.
Rav Chayim Gerson grew up in Denver, CO. He learned in Israel in Yeshivat Lev HaTorah and then went on to study at YU and REITS, primarily under Rav Baruch Simon and Rav Eliakim Koenigsberg. He was also privileged to learn in the Katz Kollel under Rav Herschel Schachter and complete his Masters in Jewish Education at Azrieli. Rav Gerson loves teaching and learning from his talmidim, and feels that he gains so much more than he gives. Rav Gerson was Assistant Rabbi to Rabbi Marcus in Springfield, NJ and now lives in Teaneck and serves as the Assistant Rabbi of Rinat Yisrael.
After Graduating from Heichal Hatorah, Rav Rozenberg went to study in Eretz Yisrael in Yeshivat Shaalavim. Upon returning to the United States Rav Rozenberg learned in Yeshivas Ner Yisrael where he earned his Bachelor in Talmudic Law. He has since studied in other Yeshivas including Ohr Hachaim of Queens and Yeshivas Darchei Torah of Far Rockaway.
Rav Zev Senter brings a wealth of Torah knowledge and leadership experience to his role as a rebbe at Heichal HaTorah. After spending three transformative years learning at Yeshivat Kerem B’Yavneh in Israel, where he immersed himself in rigorous Torah study, Rav Senter returned to the U.S. and earned his B.S. in Accounting from Lander College. During his time at Lander, he was privileged to learn under the esteemed guidance of Rav Eliyahu Soloveitchik and Rav Yonason Sacks, further deepening his Torah knowledge and honing his analytical skills.
In addition to his role at Heichal, Rav Senter is the dynamic director of Camp Bnei Aliyah, where he inspires and engages young campers with his energetic leadership, creative programming, and genuine care for each individual. His ability to connect with both students and campers on a personal level, coupled with his passion for Torah and commitment to harbatzas Torah, has made him a beloved figure in both the classroom and camp settings.
Rav Senter’s enthusiasm for teaching and his dedication to fostering both personal and spiritual growth in his talmidim are evident in all aspects of his work, making him an invaluable asset to the Heichal community. Rebbetzin Nechama Senter, through her many dedicated years as camp mom, has left an indelible impression on the talmidim.
Rav Aryeh Westreich is a distinguished graduate of Ner Yisroel in Baltimore, where he earned a Master’s in Talmudic Law. Following his time at Ner Yisroel, Rav Westreich joined the Katz Kollel of Yeshiva University under the guidance of Rav Hershel Schachter, and subsequently advanced to the Israel Henry Beren Kollel Elyon. During his tenure at Yeshiva University, Rav Westreich served as an assistant rebbe in the Mazer Yeshiva Program, gaining valuable experience in teaching and mentoring talmidim.
At Heichal HaTorah, he teaches Iyun to the tenth grade and Bekius to the eleventh grade, where his dedication to Torah and education has a profound impact on his students. Currently, Rav Westreich is also pursuing an MBA at Loyola University, further broadening his expertise and skills.
Rav Daniel Schwechter serves as the Heichal Mashgiach and an Iyun rebbe, bringing a wealth of experience and dedication to his role. He began his learning journey at Yeshivat Reishit, studying under Rav Chaim Soloveitchik for a year, before continuing at Yeshiva University under Rav Baruch Simon.
Rav Schwechter holds an undergraduate degree in Psychology from YU, and he received semicha from Rav Hershel Schachter after three years in his kollel, including two years in the satellite kollel at the DRS Beis Medrash, under the guidance of Rosh Kollel Rav Shmuel Marcus. Following his semicha, Rav Schwechter began his career as a rebbe at Westchester Day School, where he eventually took on the role of Mashgiach Ruchani. In addition to his teaching responsibilities, he is also the rav of a teen minyan on Shabbos, where he continues to inspire and guide young men in their spiritual growth.
Renowned for his unwavering commitment to and deep connection with talmidim of all backgrounds, Rav Schwechter is admired for his ability to cultivate meaningful relationships with students, guiding them both in Torah learning and personal development.
Rav Ronen Dvash hails from Staten Island, New York, where his passion for Torah and leadership took root. He spent nine years immersed in learning at the Beis Medrash L’Talmud/Lander College Kollel, earning both semicha and a Bachelor’s degree in Psychology from Touro University. During this time, Rav Dvash developed a reputation for his deep Torah knowledge and his ability to connect with people on a personal level. For many years, he served as the Rav of Ohr HaTorah in Kew Gardens Hills, where he became a beloved leader in the community, guiding his congregants with warmth and wisdom. Today, Rav Dvash continues to share his love for Torah as a rebbe at Heichal HaTorah and at Machon Ora in Passaic, NJ. His unique blend of Torah learning, leadership, and psychological insight allows him to inspire and uplift his talmidim in profound and meaningful ways.
Rav Menashe Mazurek coordinates the Super Bekius program at Heichal HaTorah. His passion for Torah learning and education is evident. He spent three years studying at Yeshiva Derech Hatalmud in Israel before earning a degree in history from Yeshiva University. Rav Mazurek received semichah from YU as part of the prestigious Bella and Harry Wexner Semikha Honors Program and completed a fellowship in the Israel Henry Beren Kollel Elyon. He also holds an MA in Jewish Philosophy from the Bernard Revel Graduate School. Additionally, Rav Mazurek worked as a shoel u’maishiv at Yeshiva University for two years, guiding students in their learning and further establishing himself as a dedicated and insightful educator.
Rav Mordechai Reiss serves as the eleventh-grade Iyun Rebbe and twelfth-grade Bekius Rebbe at Heichal HaTorah. Raised in Flatbush, Rav Reiss attended Yeshivas Chofetz Chaim for elementary and high school, where his passion for Torah learning was ignited. He continued his studies at the Philadelphia Yeshiva under Rav Shmuel Kaminetsky, shlit”a, earning a Bachelor’s in Talmudic Law. Rav Reiss then spent two years in Eretz Yisroel learning Kodshim at the yeshiva of Rav Dovid Soloveitchik, zt”l, before returning to the U.S. to study at Beis Medrash Govoha in Lakewood, where he earned a Master’s in Talmudic Law. He also serves as the Assistant Rabbi at Agudas Yisroel Bircas Yaakov of Passaic, where he is deeply involved in the community, offering weekly shiurim and making himself available to support shul members. Rav Reiss is highly regarded for his Torah knowledge, dedication to teaching, and warm, approachable nature.
We are thrilled to welcome Rav Siff to Heichal as our 9th-grade Rebbe and Assistant to the Menahel. Rav Siff’s illustrious journey as a Ben Torah began with his rigorous studies at the Yeshiva of Far Rockaway, Mir Yeshiva, and BMG in Lakewood, culminating in his receiving semicha from Yeshiva Torah Vodaath. Alongside his Torah achievements, Rav Siff also holds a Master’s degree in Private School Leadership and Organization from Columbia University. With years of dedicated service as a Gemara Rebbe at HAFTR and experience in an administrative role at Mesivta Chaim Shlomo of Yeshivas Darchei Torah, Rav Siff brings to Heichal not only a wealth of Torah knowledge but also a deep understanding of educational leadership. Above all, his heartfelt commitment to nurturing the spiritual, emotional, and intellectual growth of our talmidim makes him an invaluable asset to our community.
Rav Michoel Parnes teaches the most advanced Iyun shiur at Heichal HaTorah and is a renowned mechanech and talmid chacham with decades of experience. Before joining Heichal, Rav Parnes spent 36 years as the rebbe for the twelfth-grade honors shiur at JEC, where he earned a reputation for excellence in Torah education.
Rav Parnes received semichah from the Mirrer Yeshiva in Brooklyn and furthered his studies at the Mirrer Yeshiva in Israel. He also learned at Yeshiva University under the guidance of HaRav Dr. Joseph B. Soloveitchik, zt”l. Rav Parnes has the unique privilege of being a chavrusa with his father, HaRav Yehuda Parnes, the esteemed Rosh Yeshiva at Yeshiva University and Lander College.
Known for his ability to connect with students, Rav Parnes earns their respect and inspires them to reach their full potential. His talmidim consistently emerge as highly skilled Torah scholars, sought after by prestigious yeshivos in Israel. Beyond the classroom, Rav Parnes maintains close relationships with his talmidim long after graduation, guiding them through life’s challenges and helping them grow into contributing members of their communities. He is always available for both past and present talmidim, offering wisdom and support on all matters of life.
Rav Chaim Marcus serves as the Heichal Mashpiah and teaches an Iyun shiur to the senior class. A close talmid of Rav Aharon Lichtenstein zt”l at Yeshivat Har Etzion, Rav Marcus earned his semichah from RIETS at Yeshiva University. In addition to his role at Heichal, Rav Marcus is the mara d’asra of Congregation Israel of Springfield (CIS), where he has been a pillar of the community for many years. He also leads the Semichat Chaver program at CIS and was the Senior Halacha Rabbi at Bruriah High School for Girls for nearly two decades, shaping the spiritual growth of countless talmidos. “It is an honor that Rav Marcus, one of the most influential and inspirational rabbis in our community, has chosen Heichal to continue his illustrious chinuch career,” said Rav Stechler. Rav Marcus’s impact on both the classroom and the broader Jewish community is immeasurable, and Heichal is privileged to have him as a guiding force for its talmidim.
Rav Yitzchok Reichman is a distinguished talmid of Yeshiva Shaar HaTorah in Queens, where he developed close relationships with the roshei yeshiva, Rav Kalman Epstein, shlit”a, and his father-in-law, Rav Sholom Spitz, shlit”a. Afterward, Rav Reichman continued his studies in Eretz Yisroel at Yeshivas Brisk under the leadership of Rav Avrohom Yehoshua Soloveitchik, gaining a deep understanding of lomdus and halachic analysis. For 14 years, Rav Reichman learned in kollel at Bais Medrash Govoha in Lakewood, New Jersey, including six years as a rosh chabura. His chabura, known for its rigorous combination of classical lomdus and practical halacha, attracted a large number of outstanding avreichim who were drawn to his derech haLimud and the personal mentorship he provided through formal chaburos and one-on-one discussions. Rav Reichman has also collaborated with his father, Rav Herschel Reichman of Yeshiva University, on several volumes of Reshimos Shiurei HaGrid Soloveichik, the shiurim of Rav Yosef Dov Soloveitchik, the legendary Rosh Yeshiva of YU. This work reflects Rav Yitzchok’s commitment to preserving and disseminating the profound Torah insights of the Soloveitchik dynasty.
Rav Yehuda Willig leads the optional night seder program at Heichal HaTorah and teaches medical ethics from a Halachic perspective. He serves as a maggid shiur at RIETS, Yeshiva University. Rav Willig is an alumnus of Yeshivat Kerem B’Yavneh and Yeshivas Mir Yerushalayim. He earned his BA from Yeshiva College and received his semichah from RIETS, where he was part of the Wexner Semikha Honors Program. He also spent time as a fellow at the Beren Institute for Higher Talmudic Studies. In the summer, Rav Willig serves as mara d’asra at Camp HASC.
Rav Eli Zakutinsky is a 12th grade Iyun and Bekius Rebbe and a member of the administration at Heichal HaTorah and serves as the Israel Guidance Counselor. He has a distinguished learning background, having studied at Yeshivas Shaar HaTorah and the Mir Yeshiva, where he learned under renowned Torah scholars Rav Asher Arieli and Rav Akiva Friedman. Rav Zakutinsky received semicha from Yeshivas Mir and Rav Shlomo Zalman Druck. After spending two years in Israel as a shoel u’meishiv in Yeshivas Merkaz HaTorah, he returned to the United States, where he continues to share his passion for Torah learning with his students. Residing in Passaic with his wife and children, Rav Zakutinsky is known for his deep dedication to both his teaching and guiding students on their path to Torah growth and beyond.
During junior and senior year, talmidim can opt to learn an extra hour of bekius and finish a larger masechta, such as Berachos, Gittin or Kidushin.
Many boys voluntarily stay in the yeshiva each night for night seder. After joining the Bais Medrash talmidim for dinner, these high school boys have a two-hour Gemara seder each night.
Talmidim who learn more than 10 hours will receive Chickies for dinner
Talmidim who learn more than 25 hours will go out to Dougie’s for dinner.
Talmidim who learn more than 40 hours will go out to ETC. Steakhouse for dinner
We are so incredibly grateful and lucky to be apart of Heichal HaTorah. The yeshiva cares about each individual boy and works tirelessly so that our son can be successful. The rebbeim have been so warm and kind and really try to teach each talmid at their level. Our son goes to school happily and comes home happy which means a lot to us.
HEICHAL PARENT
Talmidim who learn more than 10 hours
will receive Chickies for dinner
Talmidim who learn more than 25 hours
will go out to Dougie’s for dinner.
Talmidim who learn more than 40
hours will
go out to ETC. Steakhouse for dinner
I have only been at Heichal for a few weeks and I already feel that the way I learn, the way I daven, and the way I serve Hashem has changed for the better.
YEHUDA BESSER, HEICHAL STUDENT